Literature
- Humann, P. 1992. Reef Creature Identification - Florida Caribbean Bahamas, (ed. N. Deloach). New World Publications, Inc., Paramount Miller Graphics, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida.
- Soest, R.W.M. van 1984. Marine sponges from Curaçao and other Caribbean islands. Part III. Poecilosclerida. Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean islands, 199.